| Population | The current population is about 82 million, becoming the second densely populated country in Africa, mostly depending on agriculture. |
| Area | 1,127,127 Sq Km
• Land: 1,119,683 Km2 • Water: 7,444 Km2 |
| Area-Comparative | As Large as France and Spain combined. Five times the size of British twice the size of Texas. |
| Land Boundaries | • Total: 5,311 Km
• Border countries: Djibouti 337 Km, Eritrea 912 Km, Kenya 830, Somalia more than 1600 and Sudan 1600 |
| Relief | Tropical monsoon with wide topographic-induced variation |
| Terrain | High plateau with central mountain range divided by Great Rift Valley |